Oral Exam Prep

French Command Assessment Prep for Masters (Jury National d'Évaluation)

FR-JURYIssued by DGAMPA

Also available in:Français

Modules
5
Lessons
14
Questions
70

Independent study. xplor is not affiliated with the French maritime administration (DGAMPA), the ENSM or any préfecture maritime, is not an approved bateau-école or training centre, and awards no title, permit, certificate or endorsement. The attestation can only be obtained by sitting the jury national d'évaluation convened by the French maritime administration (the guichet unique du RIF for RIF-registered ships); nothing in this course counts towards it or replaces the B2 certificate or the NP-1 module. AI-drafted content pending subject-matter-expert review.

Drafted from: décret n° 2015-598 of 2 Jun 2015, arts 1–9 (JORFTEXT000030666290), consolidated DILA LEGI copy of 13 Jul 2025; Code des transports (L5222-1, L5242-2 to L5242-6, L5262-2 to L5262-7, L5281-1, L5281-2, L5412-2 to L5412-7, L5511-4, L5521-3, L5521-4, L5521-6, L5522-2, L5522-3, L5523-2 to L5523-6, L5524-1 to L5524-3, L5531-1 to L5531-19, L5531-21, L5531-31, L5531-34, L5531-38, L5531-45, L5534-1, L5534-2, L5542-1, L5542-3, L5542-5-1, L5542-6-1, L5542-21, L5542-23, L5542-29, L5542-48, L5544-4, L5612-3, R5133-1, R5281-1 to R5281-4, R5412-4 to R5412-10, R5531-1 to R5531-8), LEGITEXT000023086525, DILA copy of 13 Jul 2025; loi du 17 décembre 1926 relative à la répression en matière maritime, arts 2–4, 20–23 and 28 (JORFTEXT000000875895); Code civil arts 59, 86, 988–989; Code pénal arts 111-1, 113-3, 131-1, 131-4, 131-13; Code de l'environnement L218-10 to L218-24; arrêté of 7 Oct 2022 appointing the jury (NOR PRMM2228484A, JORFTEXT000046456953) as amended 6 Mar 2024 and 30 Aug 2024; décret n° 2015-723 of 24 Jun 2015 and décision of 16 Jun 2026 (NOR TECM2616206S, JORF 20 Jun 2026) for recognition of foreign CoCs; guichet unique du RIF: Précis de connaissances (2024 edition), jury page a550 (updated 20 Oct 2025), command-aptitude page a337 (updated 3 Dec 2024), session decision RI/2025/369 of 23 May 2025, registration form (08/2023) and 2024 session minutes; MARPOL 73/78 and MLC 2006 for the international rules France enforces..

Rule notes (18)
  1. Rule to know

    British officers: visa yes, command of a French yacht no

    The UK is on the list of recognised STCW States (décision of 16 Jun 2026, JORF 20 Jun 2026), so a British officer can get a visa de reconnaissance. But the master and the suppléant (deputy) of a French-flag ship must be nationals of one of 38 States (EU, EEA, Switzerland plus Benin, Burkina Faso, Congo, Côte d'Ivoire, Niger, Togo and Tunisia), and the UK is not among them. A British national can serve as a watchkeeping officer on a French yacht, not as master or designated suppléant.

  2. Rule to know

    US and Marshall Islands CoCs cannot be recognised

    The United States, the Marshall Islands and South Africa are not on the décision of 16 Jun 2026, so their CoCs cannot receive a visa de reconnaissance for service on a French-flag yacht. Titles from States not on the list cannot be recognised at all. Crew holding only these tickets need a CoC from a listed State (for example a UK or EU CoC) before joining a French yacht.

    Sources

  3. Not confirmed

    UK overseas-territory CoCs (Cayman, other Red Ensign)

    The June 2026 list names "Royaume-Uni". Whether that covers CoCs issued by the Cayman Islands or other UK overseas territories is not stated in any source read. Ask the RIF guichet unique before relying on a Red Ensign territory CoC.

  4. Sources disagree

    RIF website still shows the repealed 53-State list

    The RIF recognition page still cites 53 States under the décision of 17 May 2022. That décision was repealed by the décision of 16 Jun 2026 (TECM2616206S), which lists 26 non-EU and 29 EU/EEA States. Check an applicant's State against the 2026 text, not the web page.

  5. Sources disagree

    Minimum nationality share on RIF crews: 25 % or 35 %?

    The RIF website gives 25 %; Code des transports L5612-3 says 35 %, reduced to 25 % for ships not (or no longer) benefiting from the former tax-aid scheme. Both are correct and most yachts sit at 25 %. Check the yacht's tax-aid history before planning the fiche d'effectif.

    Sources

  6. Not confirmed

    The ICC is not recognised as such in France

    The arrêté of 6 Jul 2011 lets holders of EU, EEA and Monaco licences helm French-flag motor boats within their own licence's limits (length, zone, power), and non-EU nationals use their own country's licence the same way. It does not mention the ICC, and France is listed as not applying UNECE Resolution 40. A UK visitor holding only an RYA ICC and no national licence has no clear right to helm a French boat over 4.5 kW.

  7. Rule to know

    Permis plaisance exams are in French only

    There is no official English version of the côtière QCM. Foreign-language sessions are organised only exceptionally, for the côtière and inland options, with a sworn interpreter paid by the candidate, no extra time and a €30 special-session fee, and only for candidates without a recognised foreign licence. The hauturière paper and all professional assessments, including the jury national, are in French. Non-French speakers should plan to learn the French test vocabulary.

  8. Sources disagree

    Côtière test: 30 or 40 questions?

    One line in the mer.gouv.fr FAQ still says carte-mer holders take a "QCM de 30 questions, 5 erreurs". The arrêté of 28 Sep 2007 (as amended from 1 Jun 2022) and the same page's other FAQ say 40 questions, 5 errors allowed. The 30-question line is out of date; train on 40.

  9. Recent change

    NUC passenger caps confirmed by the May 2026 Division 241 rewrite

    The arrêté of 21 May 2026 (JORF 6 Jun 2026) rewrote Division 241. Its table keeps the NUC caps at 12 passengers under motor and 30 under sail on national voyages (12 on international ones). The old 120 figure for historic sailing ships does not appear in the new table. Confirm the figure on the vessel's permis de navigation before selling a charter.

  10. Rule to know

    Posidonia anchoring bans are local orders: check the current one

    AP 123/2019 is only the Mediterranean framework; the actual bans for yachts of 24 m or more (20 m in places) are set by local préfet maritime orders since Oct 2020 and shown on SHOM charts. Separately, AP 157/2024 requires yachts of 45 m to under 80 m to declare their anchoring and those of 80 m or more to get authorisation. Zones change often, so read the current order for the bay before dropping the anchor.

  11. Sources disagree

    Ignore online claims of an 8 m anchoring ban

    A 2026 boatcible.com article cites a "décret 2019-1400", a "décret 2023-1000", a ban for boats of 8 m or more and the Code de l'environnement. None of this matches the primary texts: the framework is the préfet maritime's AP 123/2019, and the penalty (up to 1 year and €150,000) comes from Code des transports L5242-2. Use the préfecture maritime's own orders, not secondary articles.

  12. Recent change

    Alcohol and drugs at the helm are now crimes

    Since 20 Aug 2026 (loi 2026-798 art. 11), helming a boat that requires a permis with 0.80 g/L blood or 0.40 mg/L breath alcohol or more carries 3 years and €9,000; with drugs as well, 5 years and €15,000. Décret 2026-434 (JORF 4 Jun 2026) separately made manifestly drunk helming a 4th-class contravention, with permis withdrawal up to a year. The regime may be extended by ordinance, so treat any alcohol at the helm as off-limits.

  13. Not confirmed

    Hauturière: calculators and chart-work tolerances

    The arrêté of 28 Sep 2007 fixes only the part totals and the pass rule (10/20 with at least 7/12 on the chart). It does not say whether calculators are allowed, and schools disagree, nor how DDTM markers split the /12 or what position tolerance they accept. Check the convocation for permitted equipment.

  14. Not confirmed

    No published pass mark

    The RIF précis (2024 edition) marks the written rapport de mer and the interview out of 20 each, but no pass mark is published; session minutes record only "satisfaisant". The marking grids in this course's mock juries are xplor's own illustration.

  15. Sources disagree

    Discipline on board: précis versus the Code

    The 2024 précis has the master sanctioning minor faults himself in a discipline book. The Code des transports as amended in 2018 (R5531-1 to R5531-8) has the DIRM pronounce all disciplinary sanctions, recorded in the logbook. This course teaches the Code; say so if the jury follows the précis. The précis also says crimes carry at least 15 years, where Code pénal art. 131-1 says 10.

  16. Sources disagree

    Session frequency

    Décret 2015-598 art. 6 says the jury meets at intervals of at least four months, yet the RIF held 7 sessions in 2024, some about six weeks apart. The next session is 10 Nov 2026 in Marseille, with applications closing 3 Nov 2026 at noon (decision RI/2026/425). Check the RIF jury page rather than planning on a four-month cycle.

  17. Not confirmed

    Where and when the rapport de mer is lodged

    The précis says the sea report is lodged within 24 hours at the commercial court registry or a French consulate; Code des transports L5281-1 says it goes to the DIRM without delay. The legal basis for the 24-hour rule and the wording of the affirmation the jury expects are not confirmed. Give both in your answer.

  18. Recent change

    Alcohol penalty raised in August 2026

    The 2024 précis still gives the old L5531-45 penalty of 2 years and €4,500. Loi 2026-798 raised it to 3 years and €9,000 and added drug offences, and an ordinance may follow. Give the 2026 figure and say that the précis is out of date.

FR-JURY-M1 · Who needs the jury

2 lessons

FR-JURY-M2 · The written sea report

3 lessons

FR-JURY-M3 · French maritime law for masters

5 lessons

FR-JURY-M3-A The master's powers, crew law, discipline and penalties, pollution enforcement and the French maritime administration, as the jury tests them.

In preparation

FR-JURY-M4 · The interview

2 lessons

FR-JURY-M5 · Mock jury

2 lessons